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Basic Research Resources
WHAT WE HAVE ...
The Historian can help researchers looking for information on family
or local history, on specific structures or persons, ethnic groups, commercial
and industrial activities; in fact the list of possible research topics
is almost literally endless. The County holds many public records and reference
materials that can be of great use to researchers. Among them are:
- Census: A complete collection of federal
and state censuses from 1790 to 1925, all indexed; some of these
indexes are on-line;
- Land records: Deeds, mortgages and survey maps
from 1788 to present, all indexed;
- Cemetery records: A computer
database of all known cemetery burials in the County and a few from
neighboring towns in other counties; the database has been published
in a series of six volumes;
- Tax rolls: A complete set of existing town
tax rolls, some starting as early as the 1790s, most from the 1860s,
all from the 1890s to present;
- Military records: The 1863
Civil War draft roll is extant for all nine towns; so is the
1917 World War I militia roll. Discharge
papers recorded with the County Clerk have been filed by veterans
since the 1860s. The County Historian has some pension rolls as
well, from the Revolution and the War of 1812.
- Newspapers: Microfilm or original copies
of most Yates County newspapers from 1823 to present; genealogical
references in Penn Yan papers 1823-1867 can be looked up on-line;
- Court records: Complete set of records from all county
courts, including the Surrogate Court,
which handles estates and guardianships; and other civil and criminal
courts from 1823-present;
- Immigration and naturalization records: Complete
set of records filed by aliens seeking citizenship, from 1823-1965
when federal courts took over the function from local courts;
- Microfilm: A large and growing collection of town
and village records on microfilm, including
minutes, vital records, road surveys,
district school records, and much more.
- Reference books: A small collection of local and regional references.
The best 19th century history of Yates County for genealogical purposes
is Stafford Canning Cleveland's History and Directory of Yates
County of 1873. A name index with
some subject references is on line.
- These records and others complement the holdings of the County's
libraries and historical
societies. Some are primary government records and will be found
nowhere else; many are unduplicated and may be accessed only in their
original form here at the repository.
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